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Fxscalper 策略

从 MQL4 专家“fxscalper”移植的布林带突破剥头皮策略。 策略订阅蜡烛数据和 Bollinger Bands。当收盘价突破上轨时开多仓；当收盘价跌破下轨时开空仓。仓位通过止损和止盈进行保护。

详情

  • 入场条件:
    • 多头: Close > Upper Band
    • 空头: Close < Lower Band
  • 做多/做空: 同时
  • 离场条件: 反向信号或保护性止损
  • 止损: 止损和止盈
  • 默认参数:
    • CandleType = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5).TimeFrame()
    • BollingerPeriod = 20
    • BollingerDeviation = 2
    • StopLoss = 200m
    • TakeProfit = 150m
  • 过滤器:
    • 类别: Bollinger Bands
    • 方向: 双向
    • 指标: Bollinger Bands
    • 止损: 是
    • 复杂度: 基础
    • 时间框架: 日内
    • 季节性: 无
    • 神经网络: 无
    • 背离: 无
    • 风险水平: 中等
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

using Ecng.Common;

using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;

namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;

/// <summary>
/// Bollinger Band breakout scalping strategy.
/// </summary>
public class FxscalperStrategy : Strategy
{
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _bollingerPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _bollingerDeviation;
	private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;

	private decimal _entryPrice;

	public int BollingerPeriod { get => _bollingerPeriod.Value; set => _bollingerPeriod.Value = value; }
	public decimal BollingerDeviation { get => _bollingerDeviation.Value; set => _bollingerDeviation.Value = value; }
	public DataType CandleType { get => _candleType.Value; set => _candleType.Value = value; }

	public FxscalperStrategy()
	{
		_bollingerPeriod = Param(nameof(BollingerPeriod), 20)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("BB Period", "Bollinger Bands length", "Indicators");

		_bollingerDeviation = Param(nameof(BollingerDeviation), 2m)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("BB Width", "Bollinger Bands width", "Indicators");

		_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromHours(4).TimeFrame())
			.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Candle Type", "General");
	}

	/// <inheritdoc />
	public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
		=> [(Security, CandleType)];

	/// <inheritdoc />
	protected override void OnReseted()
	{
		base.OnReseted();
		_entryPrice = 0;
	}

	/// <inheritdoc />
	protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
	{
		base.OnStarted2(time);

		var bollinger = new BollingerBands { Length = BollingerPeriod, Width = BollingerDeviation };

		var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
		subscription.BindEx(bollinger, ProcessCandle).Start();

		var area = CreateChartArea();
		if (area != null)
		{
			DrawCandles(area, subscription);
			DrawIndicator(area, bollinger);
			DrawOwnTrades(area);
		}
	}

	private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, IIndicatorValue bbValue)
	{
		if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
			return;

		var bb = (BollingerBandsValue)bbValue;
		if (bb.UpBand is not decimal upper ||
			bb.LowBand is not decimal lower ||
			bb.MovingAverage is not decimal middle)
			return;

		if (candle.ClosePrice > upper && Position <= 0)
		{
			BuyMarket();
			_entryPrice = candle.ClosePrice;
		}
		else if (candle.ClosePrice < lower && Position >= 0)
		{
			SellMarket();
			_entryPrice = candle.ClosePrice;
		}

		// Mean reversion exit: close when price returns to middle band
		if (Position > 0 && candle.ClosePrice <= middle)
			SellMarket();
		else if (Position < 0 && candle.ClosePrice >= middle)
			BuyMarket();
	}
}