Millenium Code 策略
Millenium Code 是一种头寸策略,每天最多只开一笔交易。方向由快速和慢速均线的交叉以及近期高低点过滤决定。交易在设定的时间开仓,并在时间到达、触及止损/止盈或达到最长持仓时间时平仓。
交易逻辑
- 在指定的开仓时间,策略检查当前星期是否允许交易。
- 当快速均线上穿慢速均线并且价格突破确认时开多头;反向条件开空头。
- 每天只允许一笔交易,其余信号直到下一天才处理。
- 持仓在以下任一条件满足时平仓:
- 触及止损或止盈;
- 到达设定的平仓时间;
- 超过最大持仓时间。
参数
- Candle Type – 输入K线的周期;
- Fast MA – 快速均线周期;
- Slow MA – 慢速均线周期;
- HighLow Bars – 计算近期高低点使用的K线数量;
- Reverse – 反转买卖信号;
- Stop Loss – 止损距离(价格步长);
- Take Profit – 止盈距离(价格步长);
- Open Hour/Minute – 开始寻找入场的时间(-1 禁用);
- Close Hour/Minute – 平仓时间(-1 禁用);
- Duration – 最大持仓时间(小时,0 禁用);
- Sunday ... Friday – 各星期几是否允许交易。
备注
该策略仅使用高级 API,不直接访问指标历史。内容仅供学习参考,不构成投资建议。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Ecng.Common;
using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;
namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;
/// <summary>
/// Millenium Code positional strategy.
/// Uses fast/slow MA crossover with high/low channel filter.
/// </summary>
public class MilleniumCodeStrategy : Strategy
{
private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _fastLength;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _slowLength;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _highLowBars;
private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _reverseSignal;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _stopLossPct;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _takeProfitPct;
private Highest _highest;
private Lowest _lowest;
private decimal _prevFast;
private decimal _prevSlow;
public DataType CandleType { get => _candleType.Value; set => _candleType.Value = value; }
public int FastLength { get => _fastLength.Value; set => _fastLength.Value = value; }
public int SlowLength { get => _slowLength.Value; set => _slowLength.Value = value; }
public int HighLowBars { get => _highLowBars.Value; set => _highLowBars.Value = value; }
public bool ReverseSignal { get => _reverseSignal.Value; set => _reverseSignal.Value = value; }
public decimal StopLossPct { get => _stopLossPct.Value; set => _stopLossPct.Value = value; }
public decimal TakeProfitPct { get => _takeProfitPct.Value; set => _takeProfitPct.Value = value; }
public MilleniumCodeStrategy()
{
_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromHours(4).TimeFrame())
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles", "General");
_fastLength = Param(nameof(FastLength), 10)
.SetDisplay("Fast MA", "Fast moving average length", "Indicators");
_slowLength = Param(nameof(SlowLength), 30)
.SetDisplay("Slow MA", "Slow moving average length", "Indicators");
_highLowBars = Param(nameof(HighLowBars), 10)
.SetDisplay("HighLow Bars", "Bars count for high/low search", "Indicators");
_reverseSignal = Param(nameof(ReverseSignal), true)
.SetDisplay("Reverse", "Reverse buy/sell logic", "General");
_stopLossPct = Param(nameof(StopLossPct), 2m)
.SetDisplay("Stop Loss %", "Stop loss percentage", "Risk");
_takeProfitPct = Param(nameof(TakeProfitPct), 3m)
.SetDisplay("Take Profit %", "Take profit percentage", "Risk");
}
public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
{
return [(Security, CandleType)];
}
protected override void OnReseted()
{
base.OnReseted();
_highest = default;
_lowest = default;
_prevFast = 0m;
_prevSlow = 0m;
}
protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
{
base.OnStarted2(time);
var fast = new ExponentialMovingAverage { Length = FastLength };
var slow = new ExponentialMovingAverage { Length = SlowLength };
_highest = new Highest { Length = HighLowBars };
_lowest = new Lowest { Length = HighLowBars };
Indicators.Add(_highest);
Indicators.Add(_lowest);
var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
subscription.Bind(fast, slow, (candle, fastVal, slowVal) =>
{
if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
return;
var highResult = _highest.Process(candle);
var lowResult = _lowest.Process(candle);
if (!highResult.IsFormed || !lowResult.IsFormed)
{
_prevFast = fastVal;
_prevSlow = slowVal;
return;
}
var high = highResult.ToDecimal();
var low = lowResult.ToDecimal();
if (_prevFast == 0 || _prevSlow == 0)
{
_prevFast = fastVal;
_prevSlow = slowVal;
return;
}
var crossUp = _prevFast < _prevSlow && fastVal > slowVal;
var crossDown = _prevFast > _prevSlow && fastVal < slowVal;
var dir = 0;
if (crossUp) dir = ReverseSignal ? -1 : 1;
else if (crossDown) dir = ReverseSignal ? 1 : -1;
if (dir == 1 && Position <= 0)
{
if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
BuyMarket();
}
else if (dir == -1 && Position >= 0)
{
if (Position > 0) SellMarket();
SellMarket();
}
_prevFast = fastVal;
_prevSlow = slowVal;
}).Start();
StartProtection(
takeProfit: new Unit(TakeProfitPct, UnitTypes.Percent),
stopLoss: new Unit(StopLossPct, UnitTypes.Percent),
useMarketOrders: true);
var area = CreateChartArea();
if (area != null)
{
DrawCandles(area, subscription);
DrawIndicator(area, fast);
DrawIndicator(area, slow);
DrawOwnTrades(area);
}
}
}
import clr
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Messages")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Indicators")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Strategies")
from System import TimeSpan
from StockSharp.Messages import DataType, CandleStates, Unit, UnitTypes
from StockSharp.Algo.Indicators import ExponentialMovingAverage, Highest, Lowest, CandleIndicatorValue
from StockSharp.Algo.Strategies import Strategy
class millenium_code_strategy(Strategy):
def __init__(self):
super(millenium_code_strategy, self).__init__()
self._candle_type = self.Param("CandleType", DataType.TimeFrame(TimeSpan.FromHours(4))) \
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles", "General")
self._fast_length = self.Param("FastLength", 10) \
.SetDisplay("Fast MA", "Fast moving average length", "Indicators")
self._slow_length = self.Param("SlowLength", 30) \
.SetDisplay("Slow MA", "Slow moving average length", "Indicators")
self._high_low_bars = self.Param("HighLowBars", 10) \
.SetDisplay("HighLow Bars", "Bars count for high/low search", "Indicators")
self._reverse_signal = self.Param("ReverseSignal", True) \
.SetDisplay("Reverse", "Reverse buy/sell logic", "General")
self._stop_loss_pct = self.Param("StopLossPct", 2.0) \
.SetDisplay("Stop Loss %", "Stop loss percentage", "Risk")
self._take_profit_pct = self.Param("TakeProfitPct", 3.0) \
.SetDisplay("Take Profit %", "Take profit percentage", "Risk")
self._highest = None
self._lowest = None
self._prev_fast = 0.0
self._prev_slow = 0.0
@property
def candle_type(self):
return self._candle_type.Value
@property
def fast_length(self):
return self._fast_length.Value
@property
def slow_length(self):
return self._slow_length.Value
@property
def high_low_bars(self):
return self._high_low_bars.Value
@property
def reverse_signal(self):
return self._reverse_signal.Value
@property
def stop_loss_pct(self):
return self._stop_loss_pct.Value
@property
def take_profit_pct(self):
return self._take_profit_pct.Value
def OnReseted(self):
super(millenium_code_strategy, self).OnReseted()
self._highest = None
self._lowest = None
self._prev_fast = 0.0
self._prev_slow = 0.0
def OnStarted2(self, time):
super(millenium_code_strategy, self).OnStarted2(time)
fast = ExponentialMovingAverage()
fast.Length = self.fast_length
slow = ExponentialMovingAverage()
slow.Length = self.slow_length
self._highest = Highest()
self._highest.Length = self.high_low_bars
self._lowest = Lowest()
self._lowest.Length = self.high_low_bars
self.Indicators.Add(self._highest)
self.Indicators.Add(self._lowest)
subscription = self.SubscribeCandles(self.candle_type)
subscription.Bind(fast, slow, self.on_candle).Start()
self.StartProtection(
takeProfit=Unit(self.take_profit_pct, UnitTypes.Percent),
stopLoss=Unit(self.stop_loss_pct, UnitTypes.Percent),
useMarketOrders=True)
area = self.CreateChartArea()
if area is not None:
self.DrawCandles(area, subscription)
self.DrawIndicator(area, fast)
self.DrawIndicator(area, slow)
self.DrawOwnTrades(area)
def on_candle(self, candle, fast_val, slow_val):
if candle.State != CandleStates.Finished:
return
fast_val = float(fast_val)
slow_val = float(slow_val)
cv_h = CandleIndicatorValue(self._highest, candle)
high_result = self._highest.Process(cv_h)
cv_l = CandleIndicatorValue(self._lowest, candle)
low_result = self._lowest.Process(cv_l)
if not high_result.IsFormed or not low_result.IsFormed:
self._prev_fast = fast_val
self._prev_slow = slow_val
return
if self._prev_fast == 0.0 or self._prev_slow == 0.0:
self._prev_fast = fast_val
self._prev_slow = slow_val
return
cross_up = self._prev_fast < self._prev_slow and fast_val > slow_val
cross_down = self._prev_fast > self._prev_slow and fast_val < slow_val
direction = 0
if cross_up:
direction = -1 if self.reverse_signal else 1
elif cross_down:
direction = 1 if self.reverse_signal else -1
if direction == 1 and self.Position <= 0:
if self.Position < 0:
self.BuyMarket()
self.BuyMarket()
elif direction == -1 and self.Position >= 0:
if self.Position > 0:
self.SellMarket()
self.SellMarket()
self._prev_fast = fast_val
self._prev_slow = slow_val
def CreateClone(self):
return millenium_code_strategy()