Hull MA リバーサルストラテジー
Hull Moving Averageは滑らかさを保ちながら価格変化に素早く反応します。その方向の変化は短期的なリバーサルを予兆することがあります。この戦略は連続するHull MA値を監視し、傾きが転換したときに取引します。
テストでは年平均リターン約154%を示しています。株式市場で最も優れたパフォーマンスを発揮します。
移動平均が下降から上昇に転じると、ロングポジションが開かれます。上昇から下降への変化がショートを開始します。リスクは直近のローソク足を超えたATRベースのストップで管理されます。
決済はその保護ストップに依存し、Hull MAが示すモメンタムの転換に続く動きの一部を捉えます。
詳細
- エントリー条件: Hull MAの傾きが方向を変える。
- ロング/ショート: 両方。
- エグジット条件: ストップロス。
- ストップ: はい、ATRベース。
- デフォルト値:
HmaPeriod= 9AtrMultiplier= 2 ATR ストップは、買いではエントリー足の安値、売りでは高値からこの倍数の ATR(期間14)だけ外側に置かれ、終値で判定します。逆方向への転換でポジションはドテンします。CandleType= 15 minute
- フィルター:
- カテゴリ: トレンドフォロー
- 方向: 両方
- インジケーター: Hull MA, ATR
- ストップ: はい
- 複雑さ: 基本
- 時間軸: イントラデイ
- 季節性: いいえ
- ニューラルネットワーク: いいえ
- ダイバージェンス: いいえ
- リスクレベル: 中
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Ecng.Common;
using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;
namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;
/// <summary>
/// Hull MA Reversal strategy.
/// When the Hull MA turns from falling to rising the position turns long, and when it turns from rising to falling it turns short.
/// The stop lies AtrMultiplier ATRs beyond the entry candle's low (for a long) or high (for a short).
/// </summary>
public class HullMaReversalStrategy : Strategy
{
/// <summary>
/// Period of the ATR that sizes the stop.
/// </summary>
public const int AtrPeriod = 14;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _hmaPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _atrMultiplier;
private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;
private decimal? _prevHma;
// Direction of the latest move of the Hull MA: 1 rising, -1 falling, 0 none yet.
private int _slope;
private decimal _stopPrice;
/// <summary>
/// Hull MA period.
/// </summary>
public int HmaPeriod
{
get => _hmaPeriod.Value;
set => _hmaPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Distance of the stop beyond the entry candle in ATR multiples.
/// </summary>
public decimal AtrMultiplier
{
get => _atrMultiplier.Value;
set => _atrMultiplier.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Candle type.
/// </summary>
public DataType CandleType
{
get => _candleType.Value;
set => _candleType.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructor.
/// </summary>
public HullMaReversalStrategy()
{
_hmaPeriod = Param(nameof(HmaPeriod), 9)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("HMA Period", "Period for Hull Moving Average", "Indicators");
_atrMultiplier = Param(nameof(AtrMultiplier), 2m)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("ATR Multiplier", "Distance of the stop beyond the entry candle in ATR multiples", "Risk");
_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(15).TimeFrame())
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General");
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
{
return [(Security, CandleType)];
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnReseted()
{
base.OnReseted();
_prevHma = null;
_slope = 0;
_stopPrice = default;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
{
base.OnStarted2(time);
_prevHma = null;
_slope = 0;
_stopPrice = default;
var hma = new HullMovingAverage { Length = HmaPeriod };
var atr = new AverageTrueRange { Length = AtrPeriod };
var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
subscription
.BindEx(hma, atr, ProcessCandle)
.Start();
var area = CreateChartArea();
if (area != null)
{
DrawCandles(area, subscription);
DrawIndicator(area, hma);
DrawOwnTrades(area);
}
}
private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, IIndicatorValue hmaValue, IIndicatorValue atrValue)
{
if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished || !hmaValue.IsFormed || !atrValue.IsFormed)
return;
var hma = hmaValue.GetValue<decimal>();
var prevHma = _prevHma;
_prevHma = hma;
if (prevHma is not decimal lastHma)
return;
var previousSlope = _slope;
var slope = hma > lastHma ? 1 : hma < lastHma ? -1 : 0;
if (slope != 0)
_slope = slope;
if (!IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading())
return;
var close = candle.ClosePrice;
var distance = AtrMultiplier * atrValue.GetValue<decimal>();
if (previousSlope == -1 && slope == 1 && Position <= 0)
{
BuyMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
_stopPrice = candle.LowPrice - distance;
}
else if (previousSlope == 1 && slope == -1 && Position >= 0)
{
SellMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
_stopPrice = candle.HighPrice + distance;
}
else if (Position > 0 && close <= _stopPrice)
{
SellMarket(Position);
}
else if (Position < 0 && close >= _stopPrice)
{
BuyMarket(-Position);
}
}
}
import clr
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Messages")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Indicators")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Strategies")
from System import TimeSpan, Math, Decimal
from StockSharp.Messages import DataType, CandleStates
from StockSharp.Algo.Indicators import HullMovingAverage, AverageTrueRange
from StockSharp.Algo.Strategies import Strategy
# Period of the ATR that sizes the stop.
ATR_PERIOD = 14
class hull_ma_reversal_strategy(Strategy):
"""
Hull MA Reversal strategy.
When the Hull MA turns from falling to rising the position turns long, and when it turns from rising to falling it turns short.
The stop lies AtrMultiplier ATRs beyond the entry candle's low (for a long) or high (for a short).
"""
def __init__(self):
super(hull_ma_reversal_strategy, self).__init__()
self._hma_period = self.Param("HmaPeriod", 9).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("HMA Period", "Period for Hull Moving Average", "Indicators")
self._atr_multiplier = self.Param("AtrMultiplier", 2.0).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("ATR Multiplier", "Distance of the stop beyond the entry candle in ATR multiples", "Risk")
self._candle_type = self.Param("CandleType", DataType.TimeFrame(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(15))).SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General")
self._prev_hma = None
# Direction of the latest move of the Hull MA: 1 rising, -1 falling, 0 none yet.
self._slope = 0
self._stop_price = Decimal(0)
@property
def candle_type(self):
return self._candle_type.Value
def OnReseted(self):
super(hull_ma_reversal_strategy, self).OnReseted()
self._prev_hma = None
self._slope = 0
self._stop_price = Decimal(0)
def OnStarted2(self, time):
super(hull_ma_reversal_strategy, self).OnStarted2(time)
self._prev_hma = None
self._slope = 0
self._stop_price = Decimal(0)
hma = HullMovingAverage()
hma.Length = self._hma_period.Value
atr = AverageTrueRange()
atr.Length = ATR_PERIOD
subscription = self.SubscribeCandles(self.candle_type)
subscription.BindEx(hma, atr, self._process_candle).Start()
area = self.CreateChartArea()
if area is not None:
self.DrawCandles(area, subscription)
self.DrawIndicator(area, hma)
self.DrawOwnTrades(area)
def _process_candle(self, candle, hma_value, atr_value):
if candle.State != CandleStates.Finished or not hma_value.IsFormed or not atr_value.IsFormed:
return
hma = hma_value.GetValue[Decimal](None)
prev_hma = self._prev_hma
self._prev_hma = hma
if prev_hma is None:
return
previous_slope = self._slope
slope = 1 if hma > prev_hma else (-1 if hma < prev_hma else 0)
if slope != 0:
self._slope = slope
if not self.IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading():
return
close = candle.ClosePrice
distance = Decimal(self._atr_multiplier.Value) * atr_value.GetValue[Decimal](None)
if previous_slope == -1 and slope == 1 and self.Position <= 0:
self.BuyMarket(self.Volume + Math.Abs(self.Position))
self._stop_price = candle.LowPrice - distance
elif previous_slope == 1 and slope == -1 and self.Position >= 0:
self.SellMarket(self.Volume + Math.Abs(self.Position))
self._stop_price = candle.HighPrice + distance
elif self.Position > 0 and close <= self._stop_price:
self.SellMarket(self.Position)
elif self.Position < 0 and close >= self._stop_price:
self.BuyMarket(-self.Position)
def CreateClone(self):
return hull_ma_reversal_strategy()