Supertrend Volume 戦略
Supertrend Volume は、Supertrend インジケーターに出来高確認を加えたものです。 Supertrend の転換時に出来高が増加していると、新たなインパルス移動の可能性が高まります。
テストでは平均年間リターンは約145%を示しています。暗号資産市場で最も良いパフォーマンスを発揮します。
この戦略は、平均を超える出来高を伴う場合にのみ Supertrend シグナルでトレンド方向にエントリーします。
ストップは Supertrend ラインを追跡し、価格が反対側でクローズしたときにイグジットします。
詳細
- エントリー条件: インジケーターシグナル
- ロング/ショート: 両方
- エグジット条件: ストップロスまたは反対シグナル
- ストップ: はい、パーセントベース
- デフォルト値:
CandleType= 15 minuteStopLossPercent= 2SupertrendPeriod= 10SupertrendMultiplier= 3VolumePeriod= 20 Supertrendの転換(線の反対側での終値)で逆方向のポジションを決済します。転換方向への新規ポジションは、その足の出来高が直前VolumePeriod本の平均を上回る場合だけ持つため、確認された転換ではドテンになります。
- フィルター:
- カテゴリ: トレンドフォロー
- 方向: 両方
- インジケーター: Supertrend, Volume
- ストップ: はい
- 複雑さ: 中級
- 時間軸: イントラデイ
- 季節性: いいえ
- ニューラルネットワーク: いいえ
- ダイバージェンス: いいえ
- リスクレベル: 中
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Ecng.Common;
using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;
namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;
/// <summary>
/// Supertrend Volume strategy.
/// A Supertrend flip happens when a candle closes on the other side of the line. A position closes on the flip against it,
/// and the flip opens a position in its direction only when the candle's volume is above the average of the previous VolumePeriod candles,
/// so a confirmed flip reverses the position. A percent stop limits the loss.
/// </summary>
public class SupertrendVolumeStrategy : Strategy
{
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _supertrendPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _supertrendMultiplier;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _volumePeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _stopLossPercent;
private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;
private readonly List<decimal> _volumes = [];
private bool? _prevIsUpTrend;
/// <summary>
/// ATR period of Supertrend.
/// </summary>
public int SupertrendPeriod
{
get => _supertrendPeriod.Value;
set => _supertrendPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// ATR multiplier of Supertrend.
/// </summary>
public decimal SupertrendMultiplier
{
get => _supertrendMultiplier.Value;
set => _supertrendMultiplier.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Previous candles the volume is averaged over.
/// </summary>
public int VolumePeriod
{
get => _volumePeriod.Value;
set => _volumePeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Stop loss percentage from entry price.
/// </summary>
public decimal StopLossPercent
{
get => _stopLossPercent.Value;
set => _stopLossPercent.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Candle type.
/// </summary>
public DataType CandleType
{
get => _candleType.Value;
set => _candleType.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructor.
/// </summary>
public SupertrendVolumeStrategy()
{
_supertrendPeriod = Param(nameof(SupertrendPeriod), 10)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Supertrend Period", "ATR period of Supertrend", "Supertrend");
_supertrendMultiplier = Param(nameof(SupertrendMultiplier), 3m)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Supertrend Multiplier", "ATR multiplier of Supertrend", "Supertrend");
_volumePeriod = Param(nameof(VolumePeriod), 20)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Volume Period", "Previous candles the volume is averaged over", "Volume");
_stopLossPercent = Param(nameof(StopLossPercent), 2m)
.SetNotNegative()
.SetDisplay("Stop Loss %", "Stop loss percentage from entry price", "Risk");
_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(15).TimeFrame())
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General");
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
{
return [(Security, CandleType)];
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnReseted()
{
base.OnReseted();
_volumes.Clear();
_prevIsUpTrend = null;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
{
base.OnStarted2(time);
_volumes.Clear();
_prevIsUpTrend = null;
var supertrend = new SuperTrend { Length = SupertrendPeriod, Multiplier = SupertrendMultiplier };
var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
subscription
.BindEx(supertrend, ProcessCandle)
.Start();
StartProtection(new Unit(), new Unit(StopLossPercent, UnitTypes.Percent), useMarketOrders: true, isLocalStop: true);
// The stop has to see prices between candles, not only at their close.
foreach (var field in new[] { Level1Fields.BestBidPrice, Level1Fields.BestAskPrice })
{
var quotes = new Subscription(DataType.Level1, Security);
quotes.MarketData.BuildField = field;
SubscribeLevel1(quotes).Bind(ObserveProtectionQuote).Start();
}
var area = CreateChartArea();
if (area != null)
{
DrawCandles(area, subscription);
DrawIndicator(area, supertrend);
DrawOwnTrades(area);
}
}
private void ObserveProtectionQuote(Level1ChangeMessage quote)
{
// The high-level handler activates native protection before this callback, also between signal bars.
}
private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, IIndicatorValue supertrendValue)
{
if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
return;
// Volume is compared with the candles before this one.
var average = _volumes.Count == VolumePeriod ? _volumes.Average() : (decimal?)null;
_volumes.Add(candle.TotalVolume);
if (_volumes.Count > VolumePeriod)
_volumes.RemoveAt(0);
if (!supertrendValue.IsFormed || supertrendValue is not SuperTrendIndicatorValue value)
return;
var isUpTrend = value.IsUpTrend;
var wasUpTrend = _prevIsUpTrend;
_prevIsUpTrend = isUpTrend;
if (wasUpTrend is not bool was || was == isUpTrend)
return;
if (!IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading())
return;
var confirmed = average is decimal avgVolume && candle.TotalVolume > avgVolume;
if (isUpTrend)
{
if (confirmed && Position <= 0)
BuyMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
else if (Position < 0)
BuyMarket(-Position);
}
else
{
if (confirmed && Position >= 0)
SellMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
else if (Position > 0)
SellMarket(Position);
}
}
}
import clr
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Messages")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Indicators")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Strategies")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.BusinessEntities")
from System import TimeSpan, Decimal
from StockSharp.Messages import DataType, CandleStates, Unit, UnitTypes, Level1Fields
from StockSharp.BusinessEntities import Subscription
from StockSharp.Algo.Indicators import SuperTrend
from StockSharp.Algo.Strategies import Strategy
class supertrend_volume_strategy(Strategy):
"""
Supertrend Volume strategy.
A Supertrend flip happens when a candle closes on the other side of the line. A position closes on the flip against it,
and the flip opens a position in its direction only when the candle's volume is above the average of the previous VolumePeriod candles,
so a confirmed flip reverses the position. A percent stop limits the loss.
"""
def __init__(self):
super(supertrend_volume_strategy, self).__init__()
self._supertrend_period = self.Param("SupertrendPeriod", 10).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Supertrend Period", "ATR period of Supertrend", "Supertrend")
self._supertrend_multiplier = self.Param("SupertrendMultiplier", 3.0).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Supertrend Multiplier", "ATR multiplier of Supertrend", "Supertrend")
self._volume_period = self.Param("VolumePeriod", 20).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Volume Period", "Previous candles the volume is averaged over", "Volume")
self._stop_loss_percent = self.Param("StopLossPercent", 2.0).SetNotNegative().SetDisplay("Stop Loss %", "Stop loss percentage from entry price", "Risk")
self._candle_type = self.Param("CandleType", DataType.TimeFrame(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(15))).SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General")
self._reset_state()
@property
def candle_type(self):
return self._candle_type.Value
def _reset_state(self):
self._volumes = []
self._prev_is_up_trend = None
def OnReseted(self):
super(supertrend_volume_strategy, self).OnReseted()
self._reset_state()
def OnStarted2(self, time):
super(supertrend_volume_strategy, self).OnStarted2(time)
self._reset_state()
supertrend = SuperTrend()
supertrend.Length = self._supertrend_period.Value
supertrend.Multiplier = Decimal(self._supertrend_multiplier.Value)
subscription = self.SubscribeCandles(self.candle_type)
subscription.BindEx(supertrend, self._process_candle).Start()
self.StartProtection(Unit(), Unit(Decimal(self._stop_loss_percent.Value), UnitTypes.Percent), useMarketOrders=True, isLocalStop=True)
# The stop has to see prices between candles, not only at their close.
for field in (Level1Fields.BestBidPrice, Level1Fields.BestAskPrice):
quotes = Subscription(DataType.Level1, self.Security)
quotes.MarketData.BuildField = field
self.SubscribeLevel1(quotes).Bind(self._observe_protection_quote).Start()
area = self.CreateChartArea()
if area is not None:
self.DrawCandles(area, subscription)
self.DrawIndicator(area, supertrend)
self.DrawOwnTrades(area)
def _observe_protection_quote(self, quote):
# The high-level handler activates native protection before the callback, including between bars.
pass
def _process_candle(self, candle, supertrend_value):
if candle.State != CandleStates.Finished:
return
# Volume is compared with the candles before this one.
period = self._volume_period.Value
average = None
if len(self._volumes) == period:
total = Decimal(0)
for volume in self._volumes:
total += volume
average = total / Decimal(period)
self._volumes.append(candle.TotalVolume)
if len(self._volumes) > period:
self._volumes.pop(0)
if not supertrend_value.IsFormed:
return
is_up_trend = supertrend_value.IsUpTrend
was_up_trend = self._prev_is_up_trend
self._prev_is_up_trend = is_up_trend
if was_up_trend is None or was_up_trend == is_up_trend:
return
if not self.IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading():
return
confirmed = average is not None and candle.TotalVolume > average
if is_up_trend:
if confirmed and self.Position <= 0:
self.BuyMarket(self.Volume + abs(self.Position))
elif self.Position < 0:
self.BuyMarket(-self.Position)
else:
if confirmed and self.Position >= 0:
self.SellMarket(self.Volume + abs(self.Position))
elif self.Position > 0:
self.SellMarket(self.Position)
def CreateClone(self):
return supertrend_volume_strategy()