Una estrategia de retroceso de seguimiento de tendencia que utiliza una cinta de medias móviles exponenciales. El sistema busca retrocesos del precio hacia la EMA de señal dentro de una tendencia confirmada. Cuando el precio cierra de nuevo en la dirección de la tendencia tras un retroceso, la estrategia abre una posición y la protege con niveles de take profit y stop loss basados en porcentaje.
Detalles
Criterios de entrada:
Largo: EMA rápida > EMA señal > EMA media, opcionalmente EMA media > EMA lenta, cierre anterior por debajo de la EMA señal y cierre actual por encima.
Corto: EMA rápida < EMA señal < EMA media, opcionalmente EMA media < EMA lenta, cierre anterior por encima de la EMA señal y cierre actual por debajo.
Largo/Corto: Ambos lados.
Criterios de salida: Se alcanza el take profit o el stop loss.
Stops: Sí, porcentajes fijos de take profit y stop loss.
Valores predeterminados:
Fast EMA Length = 8
Signal EMA Length = 21
Medium EMA Length = 50
Slow EMA Length = 200
Take Profit % = 2
Stop Loss % = 1
Filtros:
Categoría: Seguimiento de tendencia
Dirección: Ambos
Indicadores: EMA
Stops: Sí
Complejidad: Básico
Marco temporal: Medio plazo
Estacionalidad: No
Redes neuronales: No
Divergencia: No
Nivel de riesgo: Medio
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Ecng.Common;
using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;
namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;
/// <summary>
/// Profitable pullback strategy using EMA crossover.
/// </summary>
public class ProfitablePullbackMark804Strategy : Strategy
{
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _slowLength;
private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;
public int SlowLength { get => _slowLength.Value; set => _slowLength.Value = value; }
public DataType CandleType { get => _candleType.Value; set => _candleType.Value = value; }
public ProfitablePullbackMark804Strategy()
{
_slowLength = Param(nameof(SlowLength), 40)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Slow Length", "Slow EMA period", "General");
_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5).TimeFrame())
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Candle type", "General");
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
=> [(Security, CandleType)];
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
{
base.OnStarted2(time);
var fast = new ExponentialMovingAverage { Length = 14 };
var slow = new ExponentialMovingAverage { Length = SlowLength };
var prevF = 0m;
var prevS = 0m;
var init = false;
var lastSignal = DateTimeOffset.MinValue;
var cooldown = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(360);
var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
subscription
.Bind(fast, slow, (candle, f, s) =>
{
if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
return;
if (!fast.IsFormed || !slow.IsFormed)
return;
if (!init)
{
prevF = f;
prevS = s;
init = true;
return;
}
if (candle.OpenTime - lastSignal >= cooldown)
{
if (prevF <= prevS && f > s && Position <= 0)
{
BuyMarket();
lastSignal = candle.OpenTime;
}
else if (prevF >= prevS && f < s && Position >= 0)
{
SellMarket();
lastSignal = candle.OpenTime;
}
}
prevF = f;
prevS = s;
})
.Start();
var area = CreateChartArea();
if (area != null)
{
DrawCandles(area, subscription);
DrawIndicator(area, fast);
DrawIndicator(area, slow);
DrawOwnTrades(area);
}
}
}
import clr
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Messages")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Indicators")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Strategies")
from System import TimeSpan
from StockSharp.Messages import DataType, CandleStates
from StockSharp.Algo.Indicators import ExponentialMovingAverage
from StockSharp.Algo.Strategies import Strategy
class profitable_pullback_mark804_strategy(Strategy):
def __init__(self):
super(profitable_pullback_mark804_strategy, self).__init__()
self._slow_length = self.Param("SlowLength", 40) \
.SetGreaterThanZero() \
.SetDisplay("Slow Length", "Slow EMA period", "General")
self._candle_type = self.Param("CandleType", DataType.TimeFrame(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5))) \
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Candle type", "General")
self._prev_f = 0.0
self._prev_s = 0.0
self._init = False
self._last_signal_ticks = 0
@property
def slow_length(self):
return self._slow_length.Value
@property
def candle_type(self):
return self._candle_type.Value
def OnReseted(self):
super(profitable_pullback_mark804_strategy, self).OnReseted()
self._prev_f = 0.0
self._prev_s = 0.0
self._init = False
self._last_signal_ticks = 0
def OnStarted2(self, time):
super(profitable_pullback_mark804_strategy, self).OnStarted2(time)
self._fast = ExponentialMovingAverage()
self._fast.Length = 14
self._slow = ExponentialMovingAverage()
self._slow.Length = self.slow_length
subscription = self.SubscribeCandles(self.candle_type)
subscription.Bind(self._fast, self._slow, self.on_candle).Start()
area = self.CreateChartArea()
if area is not None:
self.DrawCandles(area, subscription)
self.DrawIndicator(area, self._fast)
self.DrawIndicator(area, self._slow)
self.DrawOwnTrades(area)
def on_candle(self, candle, f, s):
if candle.State != CandleStates.Finished:
return
if not self._fast.IsFormed or not self._slow.IsFormed:
return
f = float(f)
s = float(s)
if not self._init:
self._prev_f = f
self._prev_s = s
self._init = True
return
cooldown_ticks = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(360).Ticks
current_ticks = candle.OpenTime.Ticks
if current_ticks - self._last_signal_ticks >= cooldown_ticks:
if self._prev_f <= self._prev_s and f > s and self.Position <= 0:
self.BuyMarket()
self._last_signal_ticks = current_ticks
elif self._prev_f >= self._prev_s and f < s and self.Position >= 0:
self.SellMarket()
self._last_signal_ticks = current_ticks
self._prev_f = f
self._prev_s = s
def CreateClone(self):
return profitable_pullback_mark804_strategy()