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True Scalper Profit Lock Strategy

Overview

The True Scalper Profit Lock Strategy is a StockSharp port of the MetaTrader 5 expert advisor "True Scalper Profit Lock". The strategy focuses on ultra short-term trading using fast exponential moving averages, a two-period RSI filter, and a profit protection routine that moves stops to break even. Additional "abandon" logic forces the strategy to close trades that do not reach the target within a predefined number of candles.

The implementation subscribes to a single candle stream and evaluates the finished candles only. It is designed for intraday scalping, but all parameters are fully adjustable, allowing it to be adapted to other timeframes or instruments.

Indicators and Data

  • EMA (fast) – default length 3, acts as the bullish trigger when crossing above the slow EMA.
  • EMA (slow) – default length 7, defines the short-term trend direction.
  • RSI – default length 2 with selectable decision mode:
    • Method A (disabled by default) reacts to RSI crossing the threshold from the previous candle.
    • Method B (enabled by default) tracks RSI polarity relative to the threshold.
  • Candles – default time frame is 1 minute, configurable through the CandleType parameter.

Entry Logic

  1. Calculate the fast EMA, slow EMA and RSI on the latest finished candle.
  2. Evaluate the RSI state:
    • Method A: set the RSI polarity only when the threshold is crossed between two consecutive candles.
    • Method B: set the RSI polarity according to whether the value is above or below the threshold.
  3. Buy setup – triggered when the fast EMA is at least one price step above the slow EMA and the RSI indicates negative polarity. If the abandon logic forced a reverse to long, the trade is also opened regardless of the current signals.
  4. Sell setup – triggered when the fast EMA is at least one price step below the slow EMA and the RSI indicates positive polarity, or when an abandon reverse enforces a short entry.
  5. Position reversals are handled by sending the difference required to flip the net position in a single market order.

Exit Logic

  • Stop Loss / Take Profit – configured in price steps (StopLossPoints, TakeProfitPoints) and applied immediately after entry.
  • Profit Lock – when enabled, once the open trade accumulates the specified profit (BreakEvenTriggerPoints) the stop is moved to break even plus an offset (BreakEvenPoints). The routine works for both long and short positions and only runs once per trade.
  • Abandon Logic – tracks the number of finished candles since entry:
    • Method A: closes the trade after AbandonBars candles and sets a flag to open a position in the opposite direction on the very next opportunity.
    • Method B: closes the position after the timeout but leaves signal-based direction selection untouched.
    • Method A has priority when both methods are enabled.
  • Manual exits are issued with market orders (via ClosePosition) and automatically reset the trade state.

Money Management

  • When UseMoneyManagement is enabled the position size is derived from the portfolio balance: Ceiling(Balance * RiskPercent / 10000) / 10.
  • The managed volume is bounded to the original MT5 rules: minimum fallback to InitialVolume, values above 1 lot rounded up, optional mini-account multiplier, hard cap at 100 lots.
  • When disabled the strategy uses the fixed InitialVolume for every order.

Parameters

  • InitialVolume – base lot size when money management is disabled.
  • TakeProfitPoints / StopLossPoints – distance in Security.PriceStep units.
  • FastPeriod, SlowPeriod, RsiLength, RsiThreshold – indicator configuration.
  • UseRsiMethodA, UseRsiMethodB – toggle the RSI decision logic.
  • UseAbandonMethodA, UseAbandonMethodB, AbandonBars – configure the timeout management.
  • UseMoneyManagement, RiskPercent, LiveTrading, IsMiniAccount – risk sizing options aligned with the MT5 expert advisor.
  • UseProfitLock, BreakEvenTriggerPoints, BreakEvenPoints – break-even parameters.
  • MaxPositions – kept for compatibility with the MQL version (the StockSharp port manages a single net position per instrument).
  • CandleType – timeframe or custom candle type for signal generation.

Usage Notes

  • Attach the strategy to a single security; the GetWorkingSecurities override automatically subscribes to the selected candle type.
  • Profit lock and abandon features rely on finished candles; intrabar price spikes that revert within the same candle are ignored.
  • The original MT5 parameter Slippage was not used in the source code and is therefore not present.
  • Adjust Security.PriceStep or the step-based parameters according to the traded instrument to maintain the intended pip distances.

Conversion Differences

  • StockSharp operates on net positions, so simultaneous multiple positions are not opened even if MaxPositions is greater than one. This mirrors the typical netting behaviour of the original expert when maxTradesPerPair equals 1.
  • Order management uses BuyMarket, SellMarket, and ClosePosition helpers instead of direct ticket manipulation.
  • Indicator data is delivered through Bind callbacks to avoid manual buffer access.

Testing Recommendations

  • Validate the behaviour on historical data with the same timeframe used in the original EA (1-minute candles).
  • Optimise TakeProfitPoints, StopLossPoints, and BreakEvenTriggerPoints for the target instrument as these were tuned for forex quotes.
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;

using Ecng.Common;
using Ecng.Collections;
using Ecng.Serialization;

using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;

namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;

/// <summary>
/// True Scalper Profit Lock strategy converted from MetaTrader 5.
/// Combines short-term exponential moving averages with RSI filters, profit locking and abandon logic.
/// </summary>
public class TrueScalperProfitLockStrategy : Strategy
{
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _initialVolume;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _takeProfitPoints;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _stopLossPoints;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _fastPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _slowPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _rsiLength;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _rsiThreshold;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _useRsiMethodA;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _useRsiMethodB;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _useAbandonMethodA;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _useAbandonMethodB;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _abandonBars;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _useMoneyManagement;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _riskPercent;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _useProfitLock;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _breakEvenTriggerPoints;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _breakEvenPoints;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _liveTrading;
	private readonly StrategyParam<bool> _isMiniAccount;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _maxPositions;
	private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;

	private decimal? _entryPrice;
	private decimal? _stopLossPrice;
	private decimal? _takeProfitPrice;
	private decimal? _previousRsi;
	private decimal _currentVolume;
	private bool _isLongPosition;
	private bool _pendingReverseToBuy;
	private bool _pendingReverseToSell;
	private int _barsSinceEntry;
	private DateTimeOffset? _lastCandleTime;
	private bool _breakEvenApplied;

	/// <summary>
	/// Base order size expressed in lots.
	/// </summary>
	public decimal InitialVolume
	{
		get => _initialVolume.Value;
		set => _initialVolume.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Take profit distance in price steps.
	/// </summary>
	public decimal TakeProfitPoints
	{
		get => _takeProfitPoints.Value;
		set => _takeProfitPoints.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Stop loss distance in price steps.
	/// </summary>
	public decimal StopLossPoints
	{
		get => _stopLossPoints.Value;
		set => _stopLossPoints.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Fast EMA period.
	/// </summary>
	public int FastPeriod
	{
		get => _fastPeriod.Value;
		set => _fastPeriod.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Slow EMA period.
	/// </summary>
	public int SlowPeriod
	{
		get => _slowPeriod.Value;
		set => _slowPeriod.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// RSI calculation length.
	/// </summary>
	public int RsiLength
	{
		get => _rsiLength.Value;
		set => _rsiLength.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// RSI decision threshold.
	/// </summary>
	public decimal RsiThreshold
	{
		get => _rsiThreshold.Value;
		set => _rsiThreshold.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Enable RSI crossing logic.
	/// </summary>
	public bool UseRsiMethodA
	{
		get => _useRsiMethodA.Value;
		set => _useRsiMethodA.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Enable RSI polarity logic.
	/// </summary>
	public bool UseRsiMethodB
	{
		get => _useRsiMethodB.Value;
		set => _useRsiMethodB.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Force reverse direction after abandon timeout.
	/// </summary>
	public bool UseAbandonMethodA
	{
		get => _useAbandonMethodA.Value;
		set => _useAbandonMethodA.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Close the trade after abandon timeout without forcing direction.
	/// </summary>
	public bool UseAbandonMethodB
	{
		get => _useAbandonMethodB.Value;
		set => _useAbandonMethodB.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Number of finished candles before abandon logic triggers.
	/// </summary>
	public int AbandonBars
	{
		get => _abandonBars.Value;
		set => _abandonBars.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Enable balance based position sizing.
	/// </summary>
	public bool UseMoneyManagement
	{
		get => _useMoneyManagement.Value;
		set => _useMoneyManagement.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Risk percentage used in money management.
	/// </summary>
	public decimal RiskPercent
	{
		get => _riskPercent.Value;
		set => _riskPercent.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Enable break even stop adjustment.
	/// </summary>
	public bool UseProfitLock
	{
		get => _useProfitLock.Value;
		set => _useProfitLock.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Profit distance that triggers break even move.
	/// </summary>
	public decimal BreakEvenTriggerPoints
	{
		get => _breakEvenTriggerPoints.Value;
		set => _breakEvenTriggerPoints.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Stop offset applied once break even activates.
	/// </summary>
	public decimal BreakEvenPoints
	{
		get => _breakEvenPoints.Value;
		set => _breakEvenPoints.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Use live trading sizing adjustments.
	/// </summary>
	public bool LiveTrading
	{
		get => _liveTrading.Value;
		set => _liveTrading.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Treat account as mini when applying live adjustments.
	/// </summary>
	public bool IsMiniAccount
	{
		get => _isMiniAccount.Value;
		set => _isMiniAccount.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Maximum simultaneous trades allowed by the original logic.
	/// </summary>
	public int MaxPositions
	{
		get => _maxPositions.Value;
		set => _maxPositions.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Candle type used for signal generation.
	/// </summary>
	public DataType CandleType
	{
		get => _candleType.Value;
		set => _candleType.Value = value;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="TrueScalperProfitLockStrategy"/> class.
	/// </summary>
	public TrueScalperProfitLockStrategy()
	{
		_initialVolume = Param(nameof(InitialVolume), 1m)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Lots", "Base trade volume", "Risk");

		_takeProfitPoints = Param(nameof(TakeProfitPoints), 44m)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Take Profit", "Take profit distance in steps", "Risk")
		
		.SetOptimize(20m, 80m, 5m);

		_stopLossPoints = Param(nameof(StopLossPoints), 90m)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Stop Loss", "Stop loss distance in steps", "Risk")
		
		.SetOptimize(50m, 150m, 10m);

		_fastPeriod = Param(nameof(FastPeriod), 3)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Fast EMA", "Fast EMA length", "Signals");

		_slowPeriod = Param(nameof(SlowPeriod), 7)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Slow EMA", "Slow EMA length", "Signals");

		_rsiLength = Param(nameof(RsiLength), 2)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("RSI Length", "RSI calculation length", "Signals");

		_rsiThreshold = Param(nameof(RsiThreshold), 50m)
		.SetDisplay("RSI Threshold", "RSI boundary for polarity", "Signals")
		
		.SetOptimize(40m, 60m, 5m);

		_useRsiMethodA = Param(nameof(UseRsiMethodA), true)
		.SetDisplay("RSI Method A", "Use RSI crossing logic", "Signals");

		_useRsiMethodB = Param(nameof(UseRsiMethodB), false)
		.SetDisplay("RSI Method B", "Use RSI polarity logic", "Signals");

		_useAbandonMethodA = Param(nameof(UseAbandonMethodA), true)
		.SetDisplay("Abandon Method A", "Force reverse after timeout", "Management");

		_useAbandonMethodB = Param(nameof(UseAbandonMethodB), false)
		.SetDisplay("Abandon Method B", "Only close after timeout", "Management");

		_abandonBars = Param(nameof(AbandonBars), 101)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Abandon Bars", "Bars before abandon logic", "Management");

		_useMoneyManagement = Param(nameof(UseMoneyManagement), true)
		.SetDisplay("Money Management", "Enable balance based sizing", "Risk");

		_riskPercent = Param(nameof(RiskPercent), 2m)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Risk %", "Risk percentage per trade", "Risk");

		_useProfitLock = Param(nameof(UseProfitLock), true)
		.SetDisplay("Use Profit Lock", "Move stop to break even", "Risk");

		_breakEvenTriggerPoints = Param(nameof(BreakEvenTriggerPoints), 25m)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("BreakEven Trigger", "Profit distance before break even", "Risk");

		_breakEvenPoints = Param(nameof(BreakEvenPoints), 3m)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("BreakEven Offset", "Offset applied at break even", "Risk");

		_liveTrading = Param(nameof(LiveTrading), false)
		.SetDisplay("Live Trading", "Apply live sizing adjustments", "Risk");

		_isMiniAccount = Param(nameof(IsMiniAccount), false)
		.SetDisplay("Mini Account", "Treat account as mini", "Risk");

		_maxPositions = Param(nameof(MaxPositions), 1)
		.SetGreaterThanZero()
		.SetDisplay("Max Positions", "Maximum simultaneous trades", "Management");

		_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30).TimeFrame())
		.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Candle type for processing", "General");
	}

	/// <inheritdoc />
	protected override void OnReseted()
	{
		base.OnReseted();
		_entryPrice = null;
		_stopLossPrice = null;
		_takeProfitPrice = null;
		_previousRsi = null;
		_currentVolume = 0m;
		_isLongPosition = false;
		_pendingReverseToBuy = false;
		_pendingReverseToSell = false;
		_barsSinceEntry = 0;
		_lastCandleTime = null;
		_breakEvenApplied = false;
	}

	/// <inheritdoc />
	public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
	{
		return [(Security, CandleType)];
	}

	/// <inheritdoc />
	protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
	{
		base.OnStarted2(time);

		var fastEma = new EMA { Length = FastPeriod };
		var slowEma = new EMA { Length = SlowPeriod };
		var rsi = new RSI { Length = RsiLength };

		SubscribeCandles(CandleType)
		.Bind(fastEma, slowEma, rsi, ProcessCandle)
		.Start();
	}

	private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, decimal fastEma, decimal slowEma, decimal rsi)
	{
		if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
		return;

		UpdateBarCounter(candle);

		var step = GetPriceStep();

		ApplyAbandonLogic();

		if (Position != 0)
		{
			ApplyProfitLock(step, candle);

			if (TryExitByTargets(candle))
			{
				_pendingReverseToBuy = false;
				_pendingReverseToSell = false;
			}
		}

		if (!IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading())
		{
			_previousRsi = rsi;
			return;
		}

		var (rsiPositive, rsiNegative) = EvaluateRsiSignals(rsi);

		var buySignal = fastEma > slowEma + step && rsiNegative;
		var sellSignal = fastEma < slowEma - step && rsiPositive;

		TryEnterPosition(candle, step, buySignal, sellSignal);

		_previousRsi = rsi;
	}

	private void UpdateBarCounter(ICandleMessage candle)
	{
		if (_lastCandleTime == candle.OpenTime)
		return;

		if (Position != 0 && _lastCandleTime != null)
		_barsSinceEntry++;
		else if (Position == 0)
		_barsSinceEntry = 0;

		_lastCandleTime = candle.OpenTime;
	}

	private decimal GetPriceStep()
	{
		var step = Security?.PriceStep ?? 0m;

		if (step <= 0)
		step = 0.0001m;

		return step;
	}

	private void ApplyAbandonLogic()
	{
		if (Position == 0 || AbandonBars <= 0)
		return;

		if (_barsSinceEntry < AbandonBars)
		return;

		if (UseAbandonMethodA)
		{
			if (_isLongPosition && Position > 0)
			{
				if (Position > 0) SellMarket(); else if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
				ResetTradeState();
				_pendingReverseToSell = true;
				_pendingReverseToBuy = false;
			}
			else if (!_isLongPosition && Position < 0)
			{
				if (Position > 0) SellMarket(); else if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
				ResetTradeState();
				_pendingReverseToBuy = true;
				_pendingReverseToSell = false;
			}
		}
		else if (UseAbandonMethodB)
		{
			if (Position > 0) SellMarket(); else if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
			ResetTradeState();
			_pendingReverseToBuy = false;
			_pendingReverseToSell = false;
		}
	}

	private void ApplyProfitLock(decimal step, ICandleMessage candle)
	{
		if (!UseProfitLock || _entryPrice is not decimal entry || _stopLossPrice is not decimal stop)
		return;

		if (_isLongPosition && Position > 0)
		{
			if (!_breakEvenApplied && stop < entry && BreakEvenTriggerPoints > 0m && candle.HighPrice >= entry + step * BreakEvenTriggerPoints)
			{
				_stopLossPrice = entry + step * BreakEvenPoints;
				_breakEvenApplied = true;
			}
		}
		else if (!_isLongPosition && Position < 0)
		{
			if (!_breakEvenApplied && stop > entry && BreakEvenTriggerPoints > 0m && candle.LowPrice <= entry - step * BreakEvenTriggerPoints)
			{
				_stopLossPrice = entry - step * BreakEvenPoints;
				_breakEvenApplied = true;
			}
		}
	}

	private bool TryExitByTargets(ICandleMessage candle)
	{
		if (_entryPrice is null || _stopLossPrice is null || _takeProfitPrice is null)
		return false;

		if (_isLongPosition && Position > 0)
		{
			if (candle.HighPrice >= _takeProfitPrice)
			{
				if (Position > 0) SellMarket(); else if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
				ResetTradeState();
				return true;
			}

			if (candle.LowPrice <= _stopLossPrice)
			{
				if (Position > 0) SellMarket(); else if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
				ResetTradeState();
				return true;
			}
		}
		else if (!_isLongPosition && Position < 0)
		{
			if (candle.LowPrice <= _takeProfitPrice)
			{
				if (Position > 0) SellMarket(); else if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
				ResetTradeState();
				return true;
			}

			if (candle.HighPrice >= _stopLossPrice)
			{
				if (Position > 0) SellMarket(); else if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
				ResetTradeState();
				return true;
			}
		}

		return false;
	}

	private (bool positive, bool negative) EvaluateRsiSignals(decimal currentRsi)
	{
		var positive = false;
		var negative = false;

		if (UseRsiMethodA && _previousRsi is decimal prev)
		{
			if (currentRsi > RsiThreshold && prev < RsiThreshold)
			{
				positive = true;
				negative = false;
			}
			else if (currentRsi < RsiThreshold && prev > RsiThreshold)
			{
				positive = false;
				negative = true;
			}
		}

		if (UseRsiMethodB)
		{
			if (currentRsi > RsiThreshold)
			{
				positive = true;
				negative = false;
			}
			else if (currentRsi < RsiThreshold)
			{
				positive = false;
				negative = true;
			}
		}

		return (positive, negative);
	}

	private void TryEnterPosition(ICandleMessage candle, decimal step, bool buySignal, bool sellSignal)
	{
		if (MaxPositions <= 0)
		return;

		var volume = CalculateEntryVolume();

		if (volume <= 0)
		return;

		if ((_pendingReverseToBuy || buySignal) && Position <= 0)
		{
			var totalVolume = volume + (Position < 0 ? Math.Abs(Position) : 0m);

			if (totalVolume <= 0)
			return;

			BuyMarket();
			InitializeTradeState(candle, step, volume, true);
			_pendingReverseToBuy = false;
			_pendingReverseToSell = false;
		}
		else if ((_pendingReverseToSell || sellSignal) && Position >= 0)
		{
			var totalVolume = volume + (Position > 0 ? Math.Abs(Position) : 0m);

			if (totalVolume <= 0)
			return;

			SellMarket();
			InitializeTradeState(candle, step, volume, false);
			_pendingReverseToBuy = false;
			_pendingReverseToSell = false;
		}
	}

	private decimal CalculateEntryVolume()
	{
		var volume = InitialVolume;

		if (UseMoneyManagement)
		{
			var balance = Portfolio?.CurrentValue ?? Portfolio?.BeginValue ?? 0m;

			if (balance > 0)
			{
				var managed = Math.Ceiling(balance * RiskPercent / 10000m) / 10m;

				if (managed < 0.1m)
				managed = InitialVolume;

				if (managed > 1m)
				managed = Math.Ceiling(managed);

				if (LiveTrading)
				{
					if (IsMiniAccount)
					managed *= 10m;
					else if (managed < 1m)
					managed = 1m;
				}

				if (managed > 100m)
				managed = 100m;

				volume = managed;
			}
		}

		return Math.Max(volume, 0m);
	}

	private void InitializeTradeState(ICandleMessage candle, decimal step, decimal volume, bool isLong)
	{
		_isLongPosition = isLong;
		_entryPrice = candle.ClosePrice;
		_currentVolume = volume;
		_breakEvenApplied = false;
		_barsSinceEntry = 0;
		_lastCandleTime = candle.OpenTime;

		if (isLong)
		{
			_stopLossPrice = _entryPrice - step * StopLossPoints;
			_takeProfitPrice = _entryPrice + step * TakeProfitPoints;
		}
		else
		{
			_stopLossPrice = _entryPrice + step * StopLossPoints;
			_takeProfitPrice = _entryPrice - step * TakeProfitPoints;
		}
	}

	private void ResetTradeState()
	{
		_entryPrice = null;
		_stopLossPrice = null;
		_takeProfitPrice = null;
		_currentVolume = 0m;
		_breakEvenApplied = false;
		_barsSinceEntry = 0;
	}
}