Diese Strategie eröffnet Trades, wenn der Marktpreis ein benutzerdefiniertes Level kreuzt. Eine Kauforder wird platziert, wenn der Preis durch das Level nach oben steigt, und eine Verkaufsorder, wenn der Preis darunter fällt. Das System kann optional eine bestehende Position umkehren, wenn das entgegengesetzte Signal erscheint. Es werden auch optionale Stop-Loss- und Take-Profit-Abstände in Preiseinheiten unterstützt.
Die Strategie abonniert Kerzen und reagiert nur, wenn eine Kerze vollständig ausgebildet ist. Alle Berechnungen werden auf Basis des Schlusskurses jeder fertigen Kerze durchgeführt. Wenn der Umkehrmodus aktiviert ist, wird die aktuelle Position geschlossen und beim nächsten Signal eine neue Position in die entgegengesetzte Richtung eröffnet.
Details
Einstiegskriterien:
Long: Schlusskurs kreuzt über LevelPrice.
Short: Schlusskurs kreuzt unter LevelPrice.
Long/Short: Beide Richtungen.
Umkehr: Optional, gesteuert durch EnableReversal.
Stops: Optionaler Stop-Loss und Take-Profit in Preiseinheiten.
Standardwerte:
LevelPrice = 100.
StopLoss = 0 (deaktiviert).
TakeProfit = 0 (deaktiviert).
EnableReversal = false.
CandleType = 1-Minuten-Zeitrahmen.
Filter:
Kategorie: Ausbruch
Richtung: Beide
Indikatoren: Keine
Stops: Optional
Komplexität: Einfach
Zeitrahmen: Kurzfristig
Saisonalität: Nein
Neuronale Netze: Nein
Divergenz: Nein
Risikolevel: Mittel
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;
namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;
/// <summary>
/// Strategy that opens a position when price crosses a moving average level.
/// Reverses the position when price crosses in the opposite direction.
/// </summary>
public class LevelsWithRevolveStrategy : Strategy
{
private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _maPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _stopPct;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _takePct;
private decimal _prevPrice;
private decimal _prevMa;
private bool _hasPrev;
private decimal _entryPrice;
public DataType CandleType
{
get => _candleType.Value;
set => _candleType.Value = value;
}
public int MaPeriod
{
get => _maPeriod.Value;
set => _maPeriod.Value = value;
}
public decimal StopPct
{
get => _stopPct.Value;
set => _stopPct.Value = value;
}
public decimal TakePct
{
get => _takePct.Value;
set => _takePct.Value = value;
}
public LevelsWithRevolveStrategy()
{
_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromHours(4).TimeFrame())
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Candle type", "General");
_maPeriod = Param(nameof(MaPeriod), 50)
.SetDisplay("MA Period", "Moving average period for the level", "Parameters");
_stopPct = Param(nameof(StopPct), 1.5m)
.SetDisplay("Stop %", "Stop loss percent from entry", "Risk");
_takePct = Param(nameof(TakePct), 3m)
.SetDisplay("Take %", "Take profit percent from entry", "Risk");
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
{
return [(Security, CandleType)];
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnReseted()
{
base.OnReseted();
_prevPrice = 0;
_prevMa = 0;
_hasPrev = false;
_entryPrice = 0;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
{
base.OnStarted2(time);
_prevPrice = 0;
_prevMa = 0;
_hasPrev = false;
_entryPrice = 0;
var ma = new ExponentialMovingAverage { Length = MaPeriod };
var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
subscription
.Bind(ma, ProcessCandle)
.Start();
var area = CreateChartArea();
if (area != null)
{
DrawCandles(area, subscription);
DrawIndicator(area, ma);
DrawOwnTrades(area);
}
}
private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, decimal maValue)
{
if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
return;
var price = candle.ClosePrice;
// Check stop/take
if (Position > 0 && _entryPrice > 0)
{
var pnlPct = (price - _entryPrice) / _entryPrice * 100m;
if (pnlPct >= TakePct || pnlPct <= -StopPct)
{
SellMarket();
_entryPrice = 0;
}
}
else if (Position < 0 && _entryPrice > 0)
{
var pnlPct = (_entryPrice - price) / _entryPrice * 100m;
if (pnlPct >= TakePct || pnlPct <= -StopPct)
{
BuyMarket();
_entryPrice = 0;
}
}
if (!_hasPrev)
{
_prevPrice = price;
_prevMa = maValue;
_hasPrev = true;
return;
}
// Cross above MA - buy (or reverse short)
if (_prevPrice < _prevMa && price >= maValue)
{
if (Position < 0)
BuyMarket();
if (Position <= 0)
{
BuyMarket();
_entryPrice = price;
}
}
// Cross below MA - sell (or reverse long)
else if (_prevPrice > _prevMa && price <= maValue)
{
if (Position > 0)
SellMarket();
if (Position >= 0)
{
SellMarket();
_entryPrice = price;
}
}
_prevPrice = price;
_prevMa = maValue;
}
}
import clr
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Messages")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Indicators")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Strategies")
from System import TimeSpan
from StockSharp.Messages import DataType, CandleStates
from StockSharp.Algo.Indicators import ExponentialMovingAverage
from StockSharp.Algo.Strategies import Strategy
class levels_with_revolve_strategy(Strategy):
def __init__(self):
super(levels_with_revolve_strategy, self).__init__()
self._candle_type = self.Param("CandleType", DataType.TimeFrame(TimeSpan.FromHours(4))) \
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Candle type", "General")
self._ma_period = self.Param("MaPeriod", 50) \
.SetDisplay("MA Period", "Moving average period for the level", "Parameters")
self._stop_pct = self.Param("StopPct", 1.5) \
.SetDisplay("Stop %", "Stop loss percent from entry", "Risk")
self._take_pct = self.Param("TakePct", 3.0) \
.SetDisplay("Take %", "Take profit percent from entry", "Risk")
self._prev_price = 0.0
self._prev_ma = 0.0
self._has_prev = False
self._entry_price = 0.0
@property
def candle_type(self):
return self._candle_type.Value
@property
def ma_period(self):
return self._ma_period.Value
@property
def stop_pct(self):
return self._stop_pct.Value
@property
def take_pct(self):
return self._take_pct.Value
def OnReseted(self):
super(levels_with_revolve_strategy, self).OnReseted()
self._prev_price = 0.0
self._prev_ma = 0.0
self._has_prev = False
self._entry_price = 0.0
def OnStarted2(self, time):
super(levels_with_revolve_strategy, self).OnStarted2(time)
self._prev_price = 0.0
self._prev_ma = 0.0
self._has_prev = False
self._entry_price = 0.0
ma = ExponentialMovingAverage()
ma.Length = self.ma_period
subscription = self.SubscribeCandles(self.candle_type)
subscription.Bind(ma, self.process_candle).Start()
area = self.CreateChartArea()
if area is not None:
self.DrawCandles(area, subscription)
self.DrawIndicator(area, ma)
self.DrawOwnTrades(area)
def process_candle(self, candle, ma_value):
if candle.State != CandleStates.Finished:
return
ma_value = float(ma_value)
price = float(candle.ClosePrice)
stop = float(self.stop_pct)
take = float(self.take_pct)
# Check stop/take
if self.Position > 0 and self._entry_price > 0:
pnl_pct = (price - self._entry_price) / self._entry_price * 100.0
if pnl_pct >= take or pnl_pct <= -stop:
self.SellMarket()
self._entry_price = 0.0
elif self.Position < 0 and self._entry_price > 0:
pnl_pct = (self._entry_price - price) / self._entry_price * 100.0
if pnl_pct >= take or pnl_pct <= -stop:
self.BuyMarket()
self._entry_price = 0.0
if not self._has_prev:
self._prev_price = price
self._prev_ma = ma_value
self._has_prev = True
return
# Cross above MA - buy (or reverse short)
if self._prev_price < self._prev_ma and price >= ma_value:
if self.Position < 0:
self.BuyMarket()
if self.Position <= 0:
self.BuyMarket()
self._entry_price = price
# Cross below MA - sell (or reverse long)
elif self._prev_price > self._prev_ma and price <= ma_value:
if self.Position > 0:
self.SellMarket()
if self.Position >= 0:
self.SellMarket()
self._entry_price = price
self._prev_price = price
self._prev_ma = ma_value
def CreateClone(self):
return levels_with_revolve_strategy()