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Simulator Strategy

Strategy trading EMA crossovers with optional stop loss and take profit. It buys when the fast EMA crosses above the slow EMA and sells when the fast EMA crosses below the slow EMA. Opposite signals or price targets close positions.

Details

  • Entry Criteria:
    • Long: fast EMA crosses above slow EMA
    • Short: fast EMA crosses below slow EMA
  • Long/Short: Both
  • Exit Criteria:
    • Opposite EMA crossover
    • Long: price reaches take profit or stop loss
    • Short: price reaches take profit or stop loss
  • Stops: Fixed price offsets
  • Default Values:
    • FastPeriod = 13
    • SlowPeriod = 50
    • StopLoss = 0.005m
    • TakeProfit = 0.005m
    • CandleType = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5).TimeFrame()
  • Filters:
    • Category: Trend-Following
    • Direction: Both
    • Indicators: EMA
    • Stops: Yes
    • Complexity: Basic
    • Timeframe: Short-term
    • Seasonality: No
    • Neural Networks: No
    • Divergence: No
    • Risk Level: Medium
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

using Ecng.Common;

using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;

namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;

/// <summary>
/// Simple EMA crossover strategy.
/// </summary>
public class SimulatorStrategy : Strategy
{
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _fastPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _slowPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;

	private decimal _prevFast;
	private decimal _prevSlow;
	private bool _hasPrev;

	public int FastPeriod { get => _fastPeriod.Value; set => _fastPeriod.Value = value; }
	public int SlowPeriod { get => _slowPeriod.Value; set => _slowPeriod.Value = value; }
	public DataType CandleType { get => _candleType.Value; set => _candleType.Value = value; }

	public SimulatorStrategy()
	{
		_fastPeriod = Param(nameof(FastPeriod), 13)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("Fast EMA", "Fast EMA period", "Indicators");
		_slowPeriod = Param(nameof(SlowPeriod), 50)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("Slow EMA", "Slow EMA period", "Indicators");
		_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromHours(4).TimeFrame())
			.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Candle type", "General");
	}

	public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
		=> [(Security, CandleType)];

	protected override void OnReseted()
	{
		base.OnReseted();
		_prevFast = 0;
		_prevSlow = 0;
		_hasPrev = false;
	}

	protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
	{
		base.OnStarted2(time);

		var fast = new ExponentialMovingAverage { Length = FastPeriod };
		var slow = new ExponentialMovingAverage { Length = SlowPeriod };

		SubscribeCandles(CandleType)
			.Bind(fast, slow, ProcessCandle)
			.Start();
	}

	private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, decimal fastVal, decimal slowVal)
	{
		if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished) return;

		if (!_hasPrev)
		{
			_prevFast = fastVal;
			_prevSlow = slowVal;
			_hasPrev = true;
			return;
		}

		var crossUp = _prevFast <= _prevSlow && fastVal > slowVal;
		var crossDown = _prevFast >= _prevSlow && fastVal < slowVal;

		if (crossUp && Position <= 0)
		{
			if (Position < 0) BuyMarket();
			BuyMarket();
		}
		else if (crossDown && Position >= 0)
		{
			if (Position > 0) SellMarket();
			SellMarket();
		}

		_prevFast = fastVal;
		_prevSlow = slowVal;
	}
}