ADXブレイクアウト
ADXブレイクアウト戦略はADXの強い拡大を監視します。読み取り値が典型的な範囲を超えてジャンプすると、価格は新しい動きを始めることが多いです。
テストでは平均年間リターンが約97%であることが示されています。暗号資産市場で最も良いパフォーマンスを発揮します。
最近のデータと偏差乗数から派生したバンドをインジケーターが突破したときにポジションが開かれます。ストップ付きのロングとショートの取引が可能です。
このシステムは初期のブレイクアウトを求めるモメンタムトレーダーに適しています。ADXが平均値に戻ったら取引を決済します。デフォルト値はADXPeriod = 14から始まります。
詳細
- エントリー条件: インジケーターが偏差乗数分だけ平均を超える。
- ロング/ショート: 両方向。
- エグジット条件: インジケーターが平均に回帰する。
- ストップ: あり。
- デフォルト値:
ADXPeriod= 14AvgPeriod= 20Multiplier= 0.1CandleType= TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5)StopLossPercent= 2 AvgとStdDevは現在値を含む直近AvgPeriod個のADXの平均と標準偏差です。 ストップはエントリー価格の固定StopLossPercentで、ローソク足の間も監視されます。0で無効になります。 バンドは平均に標準偏差のMultiplier倍を加えた値です。ADXが陽線でバンドを上回ればロング、陰線ならショートを建て、ADXが平均を下回ったらポジションを閉じます。 保有ポジションと逆方向のエントリーシグナルはドテンになります。
- フィルター:
- カテゴリ: ブレイクアウト
- 方向: 両方
- インジケーター: ADX
- ストップ: あり
- 複雑さ: 中級
- 時間軸: 短期
- 季節性: いいえ
- ニューラルネットワーク: いいえ
- ダイバージェンス: いいえ
- リスクレベル: 中
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Ecng.Common;
using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;
namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;
/// <summary>
/// ADX Breakout strategy.
/// The bands lie Multiplier standard deviations around the average of the last AvgPeriod ADX values, the current one included.
/// ADX above the upper band on a rising candle goes long and on a falling candle goes short, reversing an opposite position.
/// A position closes once ADX falls back below its average, and a percent stop limits the loss.
/// </summary>
public class ADXBreakoutStrategy : Strategy
{
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _aDXPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _avgPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _multiplier;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _stopLossPercent;
private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;
private readonly Queue<decimal> _values = [];
/// <summary>
/// Period of ADX.
/// </summary>
public int ADXPeriod
{
get => _aDXPeriod.Value;
set => _aDXPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Values of ADX the average and the standard deviation span.
/// </summary>
public int AvgPeriod
{
get => _avgPeriod.Value;
set => _avgPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Standard deviations between the average and a band.
/// </summary>
public decimal Multiplier
{
get => _multiplier.Value;
set => _multiplier.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Stop loss percentage from entry price.
/// </summary>
public decimal StopLossPercent
{
get => _stopLossPercent.Value;
set => _stopLossPercent.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Candle type.
/// </summary>
public DataType CandleType
{
get => _candleType.Value;
set => _candleType.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructor.
/// </summary>
public ADXBreakoutStrategy()
{
_aDXPeriod = Param(nameof(ADXPeriod), 14)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("ADX Period", "Period of ADX", "Indicators");
_avgPeriod = Param(nameof(AvgPeriod), 20)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Average Period", "Values of ADX the average and the standard deviation span", "Indicators");
_multiplier = Param(nameof(Multiplier), 0.1m)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Multiplier", "Standard deviations between the average and a band", "Indicators");
_stopLossPercent = Param(nameof(StopLossPercent), 2m)
.SetNotNegative()
.SetDisplay("Stop Loss %", "Stop loss percentage from entry price", "Risk");
_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5).TimeFrame())
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General");
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
{
return [(Security, CandleType)];
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnReseted()
{
base.OnReseted();
_values.Clear();
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
{
base.OnStarted2(time);
_values.Clear();
var adx = new AverageDirectionalIndex { Length = ADXPeriod };
var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
subscription
.BindEx(adx, ProcessCandle)
.Start();
StartProtection(new Unit(), new Unit(StopLossPercent, UnitTypes.Percent), useMarketOrders: true, isLocalStop: true);
// The stop has to see prices between candles, not only at their close.
foreach (var field in new[] { Level1Fields.BestBidPrice, Level1Fields.BestAskPrice })
{
var quotes = new Subscription(DataType.Level1, Security);
quotes.MarketData.BuildField = field;
SubscribeLevel1(quotes).Bind(ObserveProtectionQuote).Start();
}
var area = CreateChartArea();
if (area != null)
{
DrawCandles(area, subscription);
DrawOwnTrades(area);
var oscillators = CreateChartArea();
if (oscillators != null)
{
DrawIndicator(oscillators, adx);
}
}
}
private void ObserveProtectionQuote(Level1ChangeMessage quote)
{
// The high-level handler activates native protection before this callback, also between signal bars.
}
private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, IIndicatorValue adxValue)
{
if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
return;
if (!adxValue.IsFormed || adxValue is not AverageDirectionalIndexValue { MovingAverage: decimal value })
return;
_values.Enqueue(value);
if (_values.Count > AvgPeriod)
_values.Dequeue();
if (_values.Count < AvgPeriod)
return;
if (!IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading())
return;
var mean = _values.Average();
var deviation = (decimal)Math.Sqrt((double)_values.Average(v => (v - mean) * (v - mean)));
var upper = mean + Multiplier * deviation;
if (value > upper && candle.ClosePrice > candle.OpenPrice && Position <= 0)
BuyMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
else if (value > upper && candle.ClosePrice < candle.OpenPrice && Position >= 0)
SellMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
else if (Position > 0 && value < mean)
SellMarket(Position);
else if (Position < 0 && value < mean)
BuyMarket(-Position);
}
}
import clr
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Messages")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Indicators")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Strategies")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.BusinessEntities")
from System import TimeSpan, Decimal, Math
from StockSharp.Messages import DataType, CandleStates, Unit, UnitTypes, Level1Fields
from StockSharp.BusinessEntities import Subscription
from StockSharp.Algo.Indicators import AverageDirectionalIndex
from StockSharp.Algo.Strategies import Strategy
class adx_breakout_strategy(Strategy):
"""
ADX Breakout strategy.
The bands lie Multiplier standard deviations around the average of the last AvgPeriod ADX values, the current one included.
ADX above the upper band on a rising candle goes long and on a falling candle goes short, reversing an opposite position.
A position closes once ADX falls back below its average, and a percent stop limits the loss.
"""
def __init__(self):
super(adx_breakout_strategy, self).__init__()
self._a_d_x_period = self.Param("ADXPeriod", 14).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("ADX Period", "Period of ADX", "Indicators")
self._avg_period = self.Param("AvgPeriod", 20).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Average Period", "Values of ADX the average and the standard deviation span", "Indicators")
self._multiplier = self.Param("Multiplier", 0.1).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Multiplier", "Standard deviations between the average and a band", "Indicators")
self._stop_loss_percent = self.Param("StopLossPercent", 2.0).SetNotNegative().SetDisplay("Stop Loss %", "Stop loss percentage from entry price", "Risk")
self._candle_type = self.Param("CandleType", DataType.TimeFrame(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5))).SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General")
self._reset_state()
@property
def candle_type(self):
return self._candle_type.Value
def _reset_state(self):
self._values = []
def OnReseted(self):
super(adx_breakout_strategy, self).OnReseted()
self._reset_state()
def OnStarted2(self, time):
super(adx_breakout_strategy, self).OnStarted2(time)
self._reset_state()
adx = AverageDirectionalIndex()
adx.Length = self._a_d_x_period.Value
subscription = self.SubscribeCandles(self.candle_type)
subscription.BindEx(adx, self._process_candle).Start()
self.StartProtection(Unit(), Unit(Decimal(self._stop_loss_percent.Value), UnitTypes.Percent), useMarketOrders=True, isLocalStop=True)
# The stop has to see prices between candles, not only at their close.
for field in (Level1Fields.BestBidPrice, Level1Fields.BestAskPrice):
quotes = Subscription(DataType.Level1, self.Security)
quotes.MarketData.BuildField = field
self.SubscribeLevel1(quotes).Bind(self._observe_protection_quote).Start()
area = self.CreateChartArea()
if area is not None:
self.DrawCandles(area, subscription)
self.DrawOwnTrades(area)
oscillators = self.CreateChartArea()
if oscillators is not None:
self.DrawIndicator(oscillators, adx)
def _observe_protection_quote(self, quote):
# The high-level handler activates native protection before the callback, including between bars.
pass
def _process_candle(self, candle, adx_value):
if candle.State != CandleStates.Finished:
return
if not adx_value.IsFormed or adx_value.MovingAverage is None:
return
value = adx_value.MovingAverage
period = self._avg_period.Value
self._values.append(value)
if len(self._values) > period:
self._values.pop(0)
if len(self._values) < period:
return
if not self.IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading():
return
total = Decimal(0)
for item in self._values:
total += item
mean = total / Decimal(period)
squares = Decimal(0)
for item in self._values:
squares += (item - mean) * (item - mean)
deviation = Decimal(Math.Sqrt(Decimal.ToDouble(squares / Decimal(period))))
multiplier = Decimal(self._multiplier.Value)
upper = mean + multiplier * deviation
if value > upper and candle.ClosePrice > candle.OpenPrice and self.Position <= 0:
self.BuyMarket(self.Volume + abs(self.Position))
elif value > upper and candle.ClosePrice < candle.OpenPrice and self.Position >= 0:
self.SellMarket(self.Volume + abs(self.Position))
elif self.Position > 0 and value < mean:
self.SellMarket(self.Position)
elif self.Position < 0 and value < mean:
self.BuyMarket(-self.Position)
def CreateClone(self):
return adx_breakout_strategy()