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Estrategia MACD CCI Lotfy

Estrategia que combina el MACD y el CCI con un factor de escala. Se abre una posición cuando ambos indicadores cruzan umbrales extremos en la misma dirección.

El valor del MACD se multiplica por un coeficiente para alinear la escala con el CCI, permitiendo la comparación directa con el mismo umbral. El enfoque apunta a capturar reversiones desde zonas de sobrecompra y sobreventa.

Detalles

  • Criterios de entrada:
    • Largo: CCI < -Threshold y MACD * MacdCoefficient < -Threshold
    • Corto: CCI > Threshold y MACD * MacdCoefficient > Threshold
  • Largo/Corto: Ambos
  • Criterios de salida: Una señal opuesta activa la posición inversa
  • Stops: Ninguno
  • Valores predeterminados:
    • CciPeriod = 8
    • FastPeriod = 13
    • SlowPeriod = 33
    • MacdCoefficient = 86000
    • Threshold = 85
    • CandleType = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1).TimeFrame()
  • Filtros:
    • Categoría: Reversión a la media
    • Dirección: Ambos
    • Indicadores: MACD, CCI
    • Stops: No
    • Complejidad: Básico
    • Marco temporal: Corto plazo
    • Estacionalidad: No
    • Redes neuronales: No
    • Divergencia: No
    • Nivel de riesgo: Medio
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;

using Ecng.Common;
using Ecng.Collections;
using Ecng.Serialization;

using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;

namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;

/// <summary>
/// Strategy combining MACD and RSI indicators.
/// Opens long when both indicators reach oversold conditions.
/// Opens short when both indicators reach overbought conditions.
/// </summary>
public class MacdCciLotfyStrategy : Strategy
{
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _rsiPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _fastPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<int> _slowPeriod;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _macdCoefficient;
	private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _threshold;
	private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;

	public int RsiPeriod { get => _rsiPeriod.Value; set => _rsiPeriod.Value = value; }
	public int FastPeriod { get => _fastPeriod.Value; set => _fastPeriod.Value = value; }
	public int SlowPeriod { get => _slowPeriod.Value; set => _slowPeriod.Value = value; }
	public decimal MacdCoefficient { get => _macdCoefficient.Value; set => _macdCoefficient.Value = value; }
	public decimal Threshold { get => _threshold.Value; set => _threshold.Value = value; }
	public DataType CandleType { get => _candleType.Value; set => _candleType.Value = value; }

	public MacdCciLotfyStrategy()
	{
		_rsiPeriod = Param(nameof(RsiPeriod), 8)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("RSI Period", "Period of RSI indicator", "General");

		_fastPeriod = Param(nameof(FastPeriod), 13)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("MACD Fast EMA", "Fast EMA length for MACD", "MACD");

		_slowPeriod = Param(nameof(SlowPeriod), 33)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("MACD Slow EMA", "Slow EMA length for MACD", "MACD");

		_macdCoefficient = Param(nameof(MacdCoefficient), 86000m)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("MACD Coefficient", "Multiplier for MACD value", "MACD");

		_threshold = Param(nameof(Threshold), 25m)
			.SetGreaterThanZero()
			.SetDisplay("Threshold", "Absolute level for signals", "General");

		_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30).TimeFrame())
			.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles", "General");
	}

	public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
	{
		return [(Security, CandleType)];
	}

	/// <inheritdoc />
	protected override void OnReseted()
	{
		base.OnReseted();
	}

	/// <inheritdoc />
	protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
	{
		base.OnStarted2(time);

		var rsi = new RelativeStrengthIndex { Length = RsiPeriod };
		var macd = new MovingAverageConvergenceDivergence
		{
			ShortMa = { Length = FastPeriod },
			LongMa = { Length = SlowPeriod },
		};

		var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
		subscription
			.Bind(macd, rsi, ProcessCandle)
			.Start();

		var area = CreateChartArea();
		if (area != null)
		{
			DrawCandles(area, subscription);
			DrawIndicator(area, macd);
			DrawIndicator(area, rsi);
			DrawOwnTrades(area);
		}
	}

	private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, decimal macdValue, decimal rsiValue)
	{
		if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
			return;

		if (!IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading())
			return;

		var scaledMacd = macdValue * MacdCoefficient;

		if (rsiValue < 50m - Threshold && scaledMacd < -Threshold)
		{
			if (Position <= 0)
				BuyMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
		}
		else if (rsiValue > 50m + Threshold && scaledMacd > Threshold)
		{
			if (Position >= 0)
				SellMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
		}
	}
}