Strategie Ichimoku Stochastic
Strategie basierend auf den Indikatoren Ichimoku Cloud und Stochastic Oscillator.
Geht long, wenn der Preis über Kumo (Wolke) liegt, Tenkan > Kijun, und der Stochastic überverkauft ist (< 20). Geht short, wenn der Preis unter Kumo liegt, Tenkan < Kijun, und der Stochastic überkauft ist (> 80).
Tests zeigen eine durchschnittliche jährliche Rendite von etwa 118%. Sie funktioniert am besten auf dem Aktienmarkt.
Ichimoku skizziert den Trend und die Unterstützungsniveaus, während Stochastic den Einstieg bei Rücksetzern timed. Trades öffnen sich, wenn der Oszillator in der vorherrschenden Wolkenrichtung zurücksetzt.
Trader, die strukturierte Indikatoren bevorzugen, finden es praktisch. Die Wolke selbst dient als Stop gegen abrupte Umkehrungen.
Details
- Einstiegskriterien:
- Long:
Price > Cloud && Tenkan > Kijun && StochK < 20
- Short:
Price < Cloud && Tenkan < Kijun && StochK > 80
- Long/Short: Beide
- Ausstiegskriterien:
- Cloud-Ausbruch in entgegengesetzter Richtung
- Stops: Verwendet Ichimoku Cloud-Grenzen
- Standardwerte:
TenkanPeriod = 9
KijunPeriod = 26
SenkouPeriod = 52
StochPeriod = 14
StochK = 3
StochOversold = 20
StochOverbought = 80
CandleType = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30).TimeFrame()
Die Werte 20 und 80 in den Regeln sind die Standardwerte von StochOversold und StochOverbought. %K ist die Stochastik über StochPeriod Kerzen, geglättet über StochK Kerzen; %D spielt keine Rolle. Ein Long schließt, wenn der Kurs unter der Wolke schließt, ein Short, wenn er darüber schließt. Ein Einstiegssignal gegen eine offene Position dreht sie.
- Filter:
- Kategorie: Mean Reversion
- Richtung: Beide
- Indikatoren: Ichimoku Cloud, Stochastic Oscillator
- Stops: Ja
- Komplexität: Mittel
- Zeitrahmen: Mittelfristig
- Saisonalität: Nein
- Neuronale Netze: Nein
- Divergenz: Nein
- Risikolevel: Mittel
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Ecng.Common;
using StockSharp.Algo.Indicators;
using StockSharp.Algo.Strategies;
using StockSharp.BusinessEntities;
using StockSharp.Messages;
namespace StockSharp.Samples.Strategies;
/// <summary>
/// Ichimoku Stochastic strategy.
/// A close above the cloud with Tenkan-sen above Kijun-sen and %K below StochOversold goes long, a close below the cloud with Tenkan-sen
/// below Kijun-sen and %K above StochOverbought goes short, reversing an opposite position; %K is the stochastic over StochPeriod candles smoothed over StochK candles. The cloud is the stop:
/// a long closes when price closes below the cloud and a short when it closes above it.
/// </summary>
public class IchimokuStochasticStrategy : Strategy
{
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _tenkanPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _kijunPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _senkouPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _stochPeriod;
private readonly StrategyParam<int> _stochK;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _stochOversold;
private readonly StrategyParam<decimal> _stochOverbought;
private readonly StrategyParam<DataType> _candleType;
/// <summary>
/// Period of Tenkan-sen.
/// </summary>
public int TenkanPeriod
{
get => _tenkanPeriod.Value;
set => _tenkanPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Period of Kijun-sen.
/// </summary>
public int KijunPeriod
{
get => _kijunPeriod.Value;
set => _kijunPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Period of Senkou Span B.
/// </summary>
public int SenkouPeriod
{
get => _senkouPeriod.Value;
set => _senkouPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Lookback period of the raw stochastic.
/// </summary>
public int StochPeriod
{
get => _stochPeriod.Value;
set => _stochPeriod.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Smoothing period of %K.
/// </summary>
public int StochK
{
get => _stochK.Value;
set => _stochK.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// %K level for longs.
/// </summary>
public decimal StochOversold
{
get => _stochOversold.Value;
set => _stochOversold.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// %K level for shorts.
/// </summary>
public decimal StochOverbought
{
get => _stochOverbought.Value;
set => _stochOverbought.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Candle type.
/// </summary>
public DataType CandleType
{
get => _candleType.Value;
set => _candleType.Value = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructor.
/// </summary>
public IchimokuStochasticStrategy()
{
_tenkanPeriod = Param(nameof(TenkanPeriod), 9)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Tenkan Period", "Period of Tenkan-sen", "Ichimoku");
_kijunPeriod = Param(nameof(KijunPeriod), 26)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Kijun Period", "Period of Kijun-sen", "Ichimoku");
_senkouPeriod = Param(nameof(SenkouPeriod), 52)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Senkou Period", "Period of Senkou Span B", "Ichimoku");
_stochPeriod = Param(nameof(StochPeriod), 14)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Stochastic Period", "Lookback period of the raw stochastic", "Stochastic");
_stochK = Param(nameof(StochK), 3)
.SetGreaterThanZero()
.SetDisplay("Stochastic %K", "Smoothing period of %K", "Stochastic");
_stochOversold = Param(nameof(StochOversold), 20m)
.SetDisplay("Stochastic Oversold", "%K level for longs", "Stochastic");
_stochOverbought = Param(nameof(StochOverbought), 80m)
.SetDisplay("Stochastic Overbought", "%K level for shorts", "Stochastic");
_candleType = Param(nameof(CandleType), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30).TimeFrame())
.SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General");
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public override IEnumerable<(Security sec, DataType dt)> GetWorkingSecurities()
{
return [(Security, CandleType)];
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override void OnStarted2(DateTime time)
{
base.OnStarted2(time);
var ichimoku = new Ichimoku
{
Tenkan = { Length = TenkanPeriod },
Kijun = { Length = KijunPeriod },
SenkouB = { Length = SenkouPeriod }
};
// The D line of the core oscillator is the smoothed %K.
var stochastic = new StochasticOscillator
{
K = { Length = StochPeriod },
D = { Length = StochK },
};
var subscription = SubscribeCandles(CandleType);
subscription
.BindEx(ichimoku, stochastic, ProcessCandle)
.Start();
var area = CreateChartArea();
if (area != null)
{
DrawCandles(area, subscription);
DrawIndicator(area, ichimoku);
DrawOwnTrades(area);
var oscillators = CreateChartArea();
if (oscillators != null)
{
DrawIndicator(oscillators, stochastic);
}
}
}
private void ProcessCandle(ICandleMessage candle, IIndicatorValue ichimokuValue, IIndicatorValue stochasticValue)
{
if (candle.State != CandleStates.Finished)
return;
if (ichimokuValue is not IIchimokuValue { Tenkan: decimal tenkan, Kijun: decimal kijun, SenkouA: decimal senkouA, SenkouB: decimal senkouB })
return;
if (!stochasticValue.IsFormed || stochasticValue is not IStochasticOscillatorValue { D: decimal k })
return;
if (!IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading())
return;
var close = candle.ClosePrice;
var cloudTop = Math.Max(senkouA, senkouB);
var cloudBottom = Math.Min(senkouA, senkouB);
if (close > cloudTop && tenkan > kijun && k < StochOversold && Position <= 0)
BuyMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
else if (close < cloudBottom && tenkan < kijun && k > StochOverbought && Position >= 0)
SellMarket(Volume + Math.Abs(Position));
else if (Position > 0 && close < cloudBottom)
SellMarket(Position);
else if (Position < 0 && close > cloudTop)
BuyMarket(-Position);
}
}
import clr
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Messages")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Indicators")
clr.AddReference("StockSharp.Algo.Strategies")
from System import TimeSpan, Decimal
from StockSharp.Messages import DataType, CandleStates
from StockSharp.Algo.Indicators import Ichimoku, StochasticOscillator
from StockSharp.Algo.Strategies import Strategy
class ichimoku_stochastic_strategy(Strategy):
"""
Ichimoku Stochastic strategy.
A close above the cloud with Tenkan-sen above Kijun-sen and %K below StochOversold goes long, a close below the cloud with Tenkan-sen
below Kijun-sen and %K above StochOverbought goes short, reversing an opposite position; %K is the stochastic over StochPeriod candles smoothed over StochK candles. The cloud is the stop:
a long closes when price closes below the cloud and a short when it closes above it.
"""
def __init__(self):
super(ichimoku_stochastic_strategy, self).__init__()
self._tenkan_period = self.Param("TenkanPeriod", 9).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Tenkan Period", "Period of Tenkan-sen", "Ichimoku")
self._kijun_period = self.Param("KijunPeriod", 26).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Kijun Period", "Period of Kijun-sen", "Ichimoku")
self._senkou_period = self.Param("SenkouPeriod", 52).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Senkou Period", "Period of Senkou Span B", "Ichimoku")
self._stoch_period = self.Param("StochPeriod", 14).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Stochastic Period", "Lookback period of the raw stochastic", "Stochastic")
self._stoch_k = self.Param("StochK", 3).SetGreaterThanZero().SetDisplay("Stochastic %K", "Smoothing period of %K", "Stochastic")
self._stoch_oversold = self.Param("StochOversold", 20.0).SetDisplay("Stochastic Oversold", "%K level for longs", "Stochastic")
self._stoch_overbought = self.Param("StochOverbought", 80.0).SetDisplay("Stochastic Overbought", "%K level for shorts", "Stochastic")
self._candle_type = self.Param("CandleType", DataType.TimeFrame(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30))).SetDisplay("Candle Type", "Type of candles to use", "General")
@property
def candle_type(self):
return self._candle_type.Value
def OnStarted2(self, time):
super(ichimoku_stochastic_strategy, self).OnStarted2(time)
ichimoku = Ichimoku()
ichimoku.Tenkan.Length = self._tenkan_period.Value
ichimoku.Kijun.Length = self._kijun_period.Value
ichimoku.SenkouB.Length = self._senkou_period.Value
# The D line of the core oscillator is the smoothed %K.
stochastic = StochasticOscillator()
stochastic.K.Length = self._stoch_period.Value
stochastic.D.Length = self._stoch_k.Value
subscription = self.SubscribeCandles(self.candle_type)
subscription.BindEx(ichimoku, stochastic, self._process_candle).Start()
area = self.CreateChartArea()
if area is not None:
self.DrawCandles(area, subscription)
self.DrawIndicator(area, ichimoku)
self.DrawOwnTrades(area)
oscillators = self.CreateChartArea()
if oscillators is not None:
self.DrawIndicator(oscillators, stochastic)
def _process_candle(self, candle, ichimoku_value, stochastic_value):
if candle.State != CandleStates.Finished:
return
tenkan = ichimoku_value.Tenkan
kijun = ichimoku_value.Kijun
senkou_a = ichimoku_value.SenkouA
senkou_b = ichimoku_value.SenkouB
if tenkan is None or kijun is None or senkou_a is None or senkou_b is None:
return
if not stochastic_value.IsFormed or stochastic_value.D is None:
return
if not self.IsFormedAndOnlineAndAllowTrading():
return
k = stochastic_value.D
close = candle.ClosePrice
cloud_top = senkou_a if senkou_a > senkou_b else senkou_b
cloud_bottom = senkou_b if senkou_a > senkou_b else senkou_a
if close > cloud_top and tenkan > kijun and k < Decimal(self._stoch_oversold.Value) and self.Position <= 0:
self.BuyMarket(self.Volume + abs(self.Position))
elif close < cloud_bottom and tenkan < kijun and k > Decimal(self._stoch_overbought.Value) and self.Position >= 0:
self.SellMarket(self.Volume + abs(self.Position))
elif self.Position > 0 and close < cloud_bottom:
self.SellMarket(self.Position)
elif self.Position < 0 and close > cloud_top:
self.BuyMarket(-self.Position)
def CreateClone(self):
return ichimoku_stochastic_strategy()